Command Section

CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)   curl_easy_setopt options   CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)

NAME
       CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST - custom string for request

SYNOPSIS
       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, char
       *request);

DESCRIPTION
       Pass a pointer to a null-terminated string as parameter.

       When you change the request method by setting _CUSTOMREQUEST&section=3">CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)
       to something, you don't actually change how libcurl behaves or acts in
       regards to the particular request method, it will only change the
       actual string sent in the request.

       Restore to the internal default by setting this to NULL.

       This option can be used to specify the request:

       HTTP   Instead of GET or HEAD when performing HTTP based requests. This
              is particularly useful, for example, for performing an HTTP
              DELETE request.

              For example:

              When you tell libcurl to do a HEAD request, but then specify a
              GET though a custom request libcurl will still act as if it sent
              a HEAD. To switch to a proper HEAD use _NOBODY&section=3">CURLOPT_NOBODY(3), to
              switch to a proper POST use _POST&section=3">CURLOPT_POST(3) or
              _POSTFIELDS&section=3">CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3) and to switch to a proper GET use
              _HTTPGET&section=3">CURLOPT_HTTPGET(3).

              Many people have wrongly used this option to replace the entire
              request with their own, including multiple headers and POST
              contents. While that might work in many cases, it will cause
              libcurl to send invalid requests and it could possibly confuse
              the remote server badly. Use _POST&section=3">CURLOPT_POST(3) and
              _POSTFIELDS&section=3">CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3) to set POST data. Use
              _HTTPHEADER&section=3">CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) to replace or extend the set of headers
              sent by libcurl. Use _HTTP_VERSION&section=3">CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION(3) to change HTTP
              version.

       FTP    Instead of LIST and NLST when performing FTP directory listings.

       IMAP   Instead of LIST when issuing IMAP based requests.

       POP3   Instead of LIST and RETR when issuing POP3 based requests.

              For example:

              When you tell libcurl to use a custom request it will behave
              like a LIST or RETR command was sent where it expects data to be
              returned by the server. As such _NOBODY&section=3">CURLOPT_NOBODY(3) should be used
              when specifying commands such as DELE and NOOP for example.

       SMTP   Instead of a HELP or VRFY when issuing SMTP based requests.

              For example:

              Normally a multiline response is returned which can be used, in
              conjunction with _MAIL_RCPT&section=3">CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT(3), to specify an EXPN
              request. If the _NOBODY&section=3">CURLOPT_NOBODY(3) option is specified then the
              request can be used to issue NOOP and RSET commands.

              The application does not have to keep the string around after
              setting this option.

DEFAULT
       NULL

PROTOCOLS
       HTTP, FTP, IMAP, POP3 and SMTP

EXAMPLE
       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

         /* DELETE the given path */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");

         ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);

         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
       }

AVAILABILITY
       IMAP is supported since 7.30.0, POP3 since 7.26.0 and SMTP since
       7.34.0.

RETURN VALUE
       Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported, CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if
       not, or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.

SEE ALSO
       CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3), CURLOPT_NOBODY(3),  CURLOPT_REQUEST_TARGET(3),

libcurl 7.77.0                 November 4, 2020       CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)

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