CURLOPT_USERPWD(3)         curl_easy_setopt options         CURLOPT_USERPWD(3)

NAME
       CURLOPT_USERPWD - user name and password to use in authentication

SYNOPSIS
       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_USERPWD, char
       *userpwd);

DESCRIPTION
       Pass a char * as parameter, pointing to a null-terminated login details
       string for the connection. The format of which is: [user
       name]:[password].

       When using Kerberos V5 authentication with a Windows based server, you
       should specify the user name part with the domain name in order for the
       server to successfully obtain a Kerberos Ticket. If you don't then the
       initial part of the authentication handshake may fail.

       When using NTLM, the user name can be specified simply as the user name
       without the domain name should the server be part of a single domain
       and forest.

       To specify the domain name use either Down-Level Logon Name or UPN
       (User Principal Name) formats. For example, EXAMPLE\user and
       user@example.com respectively.

       Some HTTP servers (on Windows) support inclusion of the domain for
       Basic authentication as well.

       When using HTTP and _FOLLOWLOCATION&section=3">CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3), libcurl might perform
       several requests to possibly different hosts. libcurl will only send
       this user and password information to hosts using the initial host name
       (unless CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3) is set), so if libcurl follows
       locations to other hosts it will not send the user and password to
       those. This is enforced to prevent accidental information leakage.

       Use _HTTPAUTH&section=3">CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) to specify the authentication method for HTTP
       based connections or _LOGIN_OPTIONS&section=3">CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS(3) to control IMAP, POP3 and
       SMTP options.

       The user and password strings are not URL decoded, so there's no way to
       send in a user name containing a colon using this option. Use
       _USERNAME&section=3">CURLOPT_USERNAME(3) for that, or include it in the URL.

       The application does not have to keep the string around after setting
       this option.

DEFAULT
       NULL

PROTOCOLS
       Most

EXAMPLE
       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "clark:kent");

         ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);

         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
       }

AVAILABILITY
       Always

RETURN VALUE
       Returns CURLE_OK on success or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was
       insufficient heap space.

SEE ALSO
       CURLOPT_USERNAME(3), CURLOPT_PASSWORD(3),  CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD(3),

libcurl 7.77.0                 November 4, 2020             CURLOPT_USERPWD(3)