TPUT(1) FreeBSD General Commands Manual TPUT(1)
NAME
tput, clear - terminal capability interface
SYNOPSIS
tput [-T term] [attribute ...]
clear
DESCRIPTION
The tput utility makes terminal-dependent information available to users
or shell applications.
The clear utility executes the
tput clear
command, ignoring any arguments.
The only option to tput is:
-T The terminal name as specified in the termcap(5) database, for
example, "vt100" or "xterm". If not specified, tput retrieves the
"TERM" variable from the environment unless that too is not
specified, in which case an error message will be sent to standard
error and the error status will be 2.
The tput utility outputs a string for each attribute that is of type
string; a number for each of type integer. Otherwise, tput exits 0 if
the terminal has the capability and 1 if it does not, without further
action.
If an attribute is of type string, and takes arguments (e.g. cursor
movement, the termcap "cm" capability) the arguments are taken from the
command line immediately following the attribute.
The following special attributes are available. The first three use the
capabilities of the specified terminal, and only work if compatible with
the utility's terminal.
clear Clear the screen (the termcap(5) "cl" capability).
init Initialize the terminal (the termcap(5) "is" capability).
reset Reset the terminal (the termcap(5) "rs" capability).
longname Print the descriptive name of the user's terminal type.
ENVIRONMENT
TERM The terminal name, if set and -T is not used.
EXIT STATUS
The exit status of tput is as follows:
0 If the last attribute is of type string or integer, its value was
successfully written to standard output. If the attribute is of
type boolean, the terminal does have the attribute. Otherwise,
no attribute was specified.
1 If the last attribute is of type boolean, this terminal does not
have the attribute.
2 Usage error. For example, see -T description.
3 No information is available about the specified terminal type.
SEE ALSO
termcap(5), terminfo(5)
STANDARDS
The tput utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 ("POSIX.1").
HISTORY
The tput utility appeared in 4.4BSD.
BUGS
The tput utility cannot really distinguish between different types of
attributes.
Some termcap entries depend upon having a `%' in them that is just a `%'
and nothing more. Right now we just warn about them if they do not have
a valid type declaration. These warnings are sent to stderr.
FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6 June 15, 2002 FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6
man2web Home...