curl_easy_recv(3) libcurl Manual curl_easy_recv(3)
NAME
curl_easy_recv - receives raw data on an "easy" connection
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/easy.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_recv( CURL *curl, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
size_t *n);
DESCRIPTION
This function receives raw data from the established connection. You
may use it together with _easy_send§ion=3">curl_easy_send(3) to implement custom
protocols using libcurl. This functionality can be particularly useful
if you use proxies and/or SSL encryption: libcurl will take care of
proxy negotiation and connection set-up.
buffer is a pointer to your buffer that will get the received data.
buflen is the maximum amount of data you can get in that buffer. The
variable n points to will receive the number of received bytes.
To establish the connection, set _CONNECT_ONLY§ion=3">CURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY(3) option before
calling _easy_perform§ion=3">curl_easy_perform(3) or _multi_perform§ion=3">curl_multi_perform(3). Note that
_easy_recv§ion=3">curl_easy_recv(3) does not work on connections that were created
without this option.
The call will return CURLE_AGAIN if there is no data to read - the
socket is used in non-blocking mode internally. When CURLE_AGAIN is
returned, use your operating system facilities like select(2) to wait
for data. The socket may be obtained using _easy_getinfo§ion=3">curl_easy_getinfo(3) with
_ACTIVESOCKET§ion=3">CURLINFO_ACTIVESOCKET(3).
Wait on the socket only if _easy_recv§ion=3">curl_easy_recv(3) returns CURLE_AGAIN. The
reason for this is libcurl or the SSL library may internally cache some
data, therefore you should call _easy_recv§ion=3">curl_easy_recv(3) until all data is
read which would include any cached data.
Furthermore if you wait on the socket and it tells you there is data to
read, _easy_recv§ion=3">curl_easy_recv(3) may return CURLE_AGAIN if the only data that
was read was for internal SSL processing, and no other data is
available.
AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.18.2.
RETURN VALUE
On success, returns CURLE_OK, stores the received data into buffer, and
the number of bytes it actually read into *n.
On failure, returns the appropriate error code.
The function may return CURLE_AGAIN. In this case, use your operating
system facilities to wait until data can be read, and retry.
Reading exactly 0 bytes indicates a closed connection.
If there's no socket available to use from the previous transfer, this
function returns CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL.
EXAMPLE
See sendrecv.c in docs/examples directory for usage example.
SEE ALSO
curl_easy_setopt(3), curl_easy_perform(3), curl_easy_getinfo(3),
curl_easy_send(3)
libcurl 7.77.0 November 5, 2020 curl_easy_recv(3)
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