G_ATTACH(9)            FreeBSD Kernel Developer's Manual           G_ATTACH(9)
NAME
     g_attach, g_detach - attach/detach GEOM consumers to/from providers
SYNOPSIS
     #include <geom/geom.h>
     int
     g_attach(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp);
     void
     g_detach(struct g_consumer *cp);
DESCRIPTION
     The g_attach() function attaches given consumer cp to given provider pp,
     thus establishing a communication channel between the consumer and the
     provider that allows to change access counts and perform I/O operations.
     The g_detach() function detaches given consumer cp from its corresponding
     provider, tearing down the communication channel between them.
RESTRICTIONS/CONDITIONS
     g_attach():
           The consumer must not be attached to a provider.
           The operation must not create a topology loop.
           The topology lock has to be held.
     g_detach():
           The consumer has to be attached.
           The access count has to be 0.
           There must be no active requests.
           The topology lock has to be held.
RETURN VALUES
     The g_attach() function returns 0 if successful; otherwise an error code
     is returned.
EXAMPLES
     Create a consumer, attach it to a given provider, gain read access and
     clean up.
           void
           some_function(struct g_geom *mygeom, struct g_provider *pp)
           {
                   struct g_consumer *cp;
                   g_topology_assert();
                   /* Create new consumer on 'mygeom' geom. */
                   cp = g_new_consumer(mygeom);
                   /* Attach newly created consumer to given provider. */
                   if (g_attach(cp, pp) != 0) {
                           g_destroy_consumer(cp);
                           return;
                   }
                   /* Open provider for reading through our consumer. */
                   if (g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0) != 0) {
                           g_detach(cp);
                           g_destroy_consumer(cp);
                           return;
                   }
                   g_topology_unlock();
                   /*
                    * Read data from provider.
                    */
                   g_topology_lock();
                   /* Disconnect from provider (release access count). */
                   g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
                   /* Detach from provider. */
                   g_detach(cp);
                   /* Destroy consumer. */
                   g_destroy_consumer(cp);
           }
ERRORS
     Possible errors:
     [ELOOP]            The operation creates a topology loop.
     [ENXIO]            Provider got orphaned.
SEE ALSO
     geom(4), DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(9), g_access(9), g_bio(9), g_consumer(9),
     g_data(9), g_event(9), g_geom(9), g_provider(9), g_provider_by_name(9),
     g_wither_geom(9)
AUTHORS
     This manual page was written by Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>.
FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6        October 10, 2020        FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6
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