Command Section

sysdecode_mask(3)      FreeBSD Library Functions Manual      sysdecode_mask(3)

NAME
     sysdecode_mask, sysdecode_accessmode, sysdecode_atflags,
     sysdecode_capfcntlrights, sysdecode_close_range_flags,
     sysdecode_fcntl_fileflags, sysdecode_fileflags, sysdecode_filemode,
     sysdecode_flock_operation, sysdecode_mlockall_flags,
     sysdecode_mmap_flags, sysdecode_mmap_prot, sysdecode_mount_flags,
     sysdecode_msg_flags, sysdecode_msync_flags, sysdecode_open_flags,
     sysdecode_pipe2_flags, sysdecode_reboot_howto, sysdecode_rfork_flags,
     sysdecode_semget_flags, sysdecode_sendfile_flags, sysdecode_shmat_flags,
     sysdecode_sctp_nxt_flags, sysdecode_sctp_rcv_flags,
     sysdecode_sctp_snd_flags, sysdecode_socket_type,
     sysdecode_thr_create_flags, sysdecode_umtx_cvwait_flags,
     sysdecode_umtx_rwlock_flags, sysdecode_vmprot, sysdecode_wait4_options,
     sysdecode_wait6_options - print name of various bitmask values

LIBRARY
     System Argument Decoding Library (libsysdecode, -lsysdecode)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <sys/types.h>
     #include <stdbool.h>
     #include <stdio.h>
     #include <sysdecode.h>

     bool
     sysdecode_access_mode(FILE *fp, int mode, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_atflags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_cap_fcntlrights(FILE *fp, uint32_t rights, uint32_t *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_close_range_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_fcntl_fileflags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_fileflags(FILE *fp, fflags_t flags, fflags_t *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_filemode(FILE *fp, int mode, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_flock_operation(FILE *fp, int operation, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_mlockall_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_mmap_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_mmap_prot(FILE *fp, int prot, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_mount_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_msg_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_msync_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_open_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_pipe2_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_reboot_howto(FILE *fp, int howto, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_rfork_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_sctp_nxt_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_sctp_rcv_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_sctp_snd_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_semget_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_sendfile_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_shmat_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_socket_type(FILE *fp, int type, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_thr_create_flags(FILE *fp, int flags, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_umtx_cvwait_flags(FILE *fp, u_long flags, u_long *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_umtx_rwlock_flags(FILE *fp, u_long flags, u_long *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_vmprot(FILE *fp, int type, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_wait4_options(FILE *fp, int options, int *rem);

     bool
     sysdecode_wait6_options(FILE *fp, int options, int *rem);

DESCRIPTION
     The sysdecode_mask functions are used to generate a text description of
     an integer value built from a mask of bitfields.  The text description
     lists the C macros for field values joined by pipe `|' characters
     matching the format used in C source code.  Most of the values decoded by
     these functions are passed as arguments to system calls, though some of
     these values are used internally in the kernel.

     Each function writes the text description to fp.  The second argument
     should contain the integer value to be decoded.  The rem argument is set
     to the value of any bits that were not decoded (bit fields that do not
     have a corresponding C macro).  rem may be set to NULL if the caller does
     not need this value.  Each function returns true if any bit fields in the
     value were decoded and false if no bit fields were decoded.

     Most of these functions decode an argument passed to a system call:

     Function                        System Call              Argument
     sysdecode_access_mode()         access(2)                mode
     sysdecode_atflags()             chflagsat(2), fstatat(2) atflag, flag
     sysdecode_cap_fcntlrights()     cap_fcntls_limit(2)      fcntlrights
     sysdecode_fileflags()           chflags(2)               flags
     sysdecode_filemode()            chmod(2), open(2)        mode
     sysdecode_flock_operation()     flock(2)                 operation
     sysdecode_mlockall_flags()      mlockall(2)              flags
     sysdecode_mmap_flags()          mmap(2)                  flags
     sysdecode_mmap_prot()           mmap(2)                  prot
     sysdecode_mount_flags()         mount(2)                 flags
     sysdecode_msg_flags()           recv(2), send(2)         flags
     sysdecode_msync_flags()         msync(2)                 flags
     sysdecode_open_flags()          open(2)                  flags
     sysdecode_pipe2_flags()         pipe2                    flags
     sysdecode_reboot_howto()        reboot(2)                howto
     sysdecode_rfork_flags()         rfork(2)                 flags
     sysdecode_semget_flags()        semget(2)                flags
     sysdecode_sendfile_flags()      sendfile(2)              flags
     sysdecode_shmat_flags()         shmat(2)                 flags
     sysdecode_socket_type()         socket(2)                type
     sysdecode_thr_create_flags()    thr_create(2)            flags
     sysdecode_wait4_options()       wait4(2)                 options
     sysdecode_wait6_options()       wait6(2)                 options

     Other functions decode the values described below:

     sysdecode_fcntl_fileflags()      The file flags used with the F_GETFL and
                                      F_SETFL fcntl(2) commands.

     sysdecode_sctp_nxt_flags()       The nxt_flags member of a struct
                                      sctp_nxtinfo.

     sysdecode_sctp_rcv_flags()       The rcv_flags member of a struct
                                      sctp_rcvinfo.

     sysdecode_sctp_snd_flags()       The snd_flags member of a struct
                                      sctp_sndinfo.

     sysdecode_umtx_cvwait_flags()    The val argument to _umtx_op(2) for
                                      UMTX_OP_CV_WAIT operations.

     sysdecode_umtx_rwlock_flags()    The val argument to _umtx_op(2) for
                                      UMTX_OP_RW_RDLOCK operations.

     sysdecode_vmprot()               The memory protection flags stored in
                                      vm_prot_t variables.

RETURN VALUES
     The sysdecode_mask functions return true if any bit fields in the value
     were decoded and false if no bit fields were decoded.

SEE ALSO
     sysdecode(3), sysdecode_enum(3)

FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6          March 3, 2022         FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6

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