Command Section

TRIM(8)                 FreeBSD System Manager's Manual                TRIM(8)

NAME
     trim - erase device blocks that have no needed contents

SYNOPSIS
     trim [-Nfqv] [-[lo] offset[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t]] [-r rfile] device ...

DESCRIPTION
     The trim utility erases specified region of the device.  It is mostly
     relevant for storage that implement trim (like flash based, or thinly
     provisioned storage).  All erased data is lost.

     The following options are available:

     -N      Do not actually erase anything but show what it would do (dry
             run).  Implies -v.  This is the default.  Overrides -f.

     -f      Perform the operation.  Overrides -N.

     -l offset[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t]

     -o offset[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t]
             Specify the length -l of the region to trim or its offset -o from
             the beginning of the device.  The whole device is erased by
             default unless one or both of these options are presented.

             The argument may be suffixed with one of K, M, G or T (either
             upper or lower case) to indicate a multiple of Kilobytes,
             Megabytes, Gigabytes or Terabytes respectively.

     -q      Do not output anything except of possible error messages (quiet
             mode).  Overrides -v.

     -r rfile
             Uses the length of given rfile as length of the region to erase.
             The whole device is erased by default.

     -v      Show offset and length of actual region being erased, in bytes.

     Later options override previous ones.

     Note that actual success of the operation depends of underlying device
     driver such as ada(4), da(4) and others.  Refer to corresponding manual
     pages for detail on possible caveats in low level support for ATA TRIM or
     SCSI UNMAP commands.

EXIT STATUS
     The trim utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.  If the
     final erase operation fails for an argument, the trim utility returns
     exit code 1.  It can also return one of the exit codes defined in
     sysexits(3), as follows:

     EX_USAGE            The specified offset or length of the region is
                         incorrect.

     EX_OSERR            There is no enough memory to proceed.

     EX_NOINPUT          The specified rfile cannot be opened (perhaps, it
                         does not exist).

     EX_IOERR            The specified rfile cannot be examined for its size
                         due to some system input/output error.

     EX_DATAERR          The specified rfile is not regular file, directory
                         nor special device, so its size cannot be examined.

     EX_UNAVAILABLE      The specified rfile is special device file not
                         supporting DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl(2) (probably not a
                         disk), so its size cannot be examined.

SEE ALSO
     ioctl(2), sysexits(3), ada(4), da(4), nda(4)

HISTORY
     The trim utility first appeared in FreeBSD 12.1.

AUTHORS
     The trim utility was written by Eugene Grosbein <eugen@FreeBSD.org>.

FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6        January 18, 2019        FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p6

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